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COVERING LETTER IMPORTANCE
Killer Cover Letters
By Jeannie Kim
Whether you're submitting a resume cold or responding to a job posting,
always include a cover letter. Yes, they're tedious to write, but
a solid cover letter can make the difference between getting the
job and getting nowhere.
Address the Recruiter: Start
your letter with the date. Skip two lines and write the recruiter's
full name, preceded by Mr. or Ms. Then, list the recruiter's title
and the company name and address. If you don't know the recruiter's
name, simply list the company name and address.
Say Hello: Two
lines below the header, greet the recruiter with "Dear Mr." or "Ms.",
followed by his/her last name and a colon. Don't use the first name,
even if you've met the recruiter before; it's unprofessional to
be immediately informal. If you don't know the recruiter's name,
address the letter, "To Whom It May Concern."
Introduce Yourself:
State your letter's purpose in the
first paragraph. Tell the recruiter which position you're applying
for and why it interests you. Briefly list your top qualifications.
If you're responding to a job posting, mention where you saw it.
Sell Yourself: The second paragraph
is the most important: It's your sell. Summarize your credentials,
but don't reiterate your resume. List your most relevant accomplishments
from previous jobs, internships or volunteer work. Emphasize your
qualifications for the job by highlighting applicable skills. If
you're responding to an ad, you have an edge: You already know the
job requirements. Make sure you address them.
Flatter Your Reader: The
third paragraph should clarify why you want to work at this particular
company. Explain why you and the company are a good fit. Show the
recruiter that you've done your research. Mention a recent company
event or express your interest in an aspect of the company that
isn't widely known. Remember, everyone loves flattery, but don't
go over the top.
Follow-Up: Your
final paragraph should be only a few sentences. Thank the recruiter
for reading your letter, then request an interview and provide your
phone number. Or, be proactive and state that you'll call in a week
to follow-up. Then do it.
Wrap It Up: Two
lines below the last paragraph, conclude with "Sincerely,". Three
lines below that, type your full name. Don't forget your signature.
Leave a Great Impression:
Three lines below the finish, type "Enclosure" (referring to your
resume). You'll look professional, detail-oriented and oh-so-savvy.
The
Quick List
Do not send form letters. Tailor each letter
to the company, department and, if possible, specific position.
The extra effort pays off.
Recruiters read hundreds of cover letters. Brevity is key. Keep
the letter to one page. When touting your achievements, be confident
but don't exaggerate, brag or lie. Read, edit and re-read your letter
for typos. Ask a friend to read it, too.
A cover letter's strength lies in its language and detail, so do
your research and take your time. Use a professional tone, but don't
be stiff. Be yourself. Take advantage of this opportunity to show
off your dynamic personality as well as your skills.
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